Let us reread the three proposed readings in light of God's attention to our miserable lives. Let us recall that the first reading is located in what is called the Code of the Covenant (Ex 20:22-23:19). It is a code of laws written from the ten commandments of Moses. If the latter delivered the laws to nomadic Israel (Ex 20:1-17), the Code of the Covenant is the work of a sedentary Israel who concretizes the ten commandments in daily life. It is here that Israel insists on the respect and dignity of human life. On the day of the renewal of the Covenant in Shechem, the twelve tribes reconfirmed their faith in these laws (Josh 8:30).
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